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Grade 3 Number Properties CCSS: 3.OA.B.5
Which statement explains the equation $(6 xx 3) xx 2 = 6 xx (3 xx 2)$?
1. Changing the grouping of addends changes the sum.
2. Changing the grouping of factors changes the product.
3. Changing the grouping of the addends does not change the sum.
4. Changing the grouping of factors does not change the product.
The number sentence shows the identity property of multiplication.

$6 xx 1 = 6$
1. True
2. False
The number sentence shows the identity property of multiplication.

$6 xx 2 = 2 xx 6$
1. True
2. False
Using the commutative property, what is $2xx3xx8$ equal to?
1. $2xx6$
2. $2-3-8$
3. $2+3+8$
4. $3xx2xx8$
The number sentence shows the zero property of multiplication.

$4(3 + 0) = (4 xx 3) + (4 xx 0)$
1. True
2. False
The number sentence shows the commutative property of multiplication.

$6 xx 1 = 6$
1. True
2. False
These are numbers that are easy to compute mentally.
1. The Commutative Property of Addition
2. The Associative Property of Addition
3. Compatible Numbers
4. The Identity Property of Addition
The number sentence shows the associative property of multiplication.

$7 xx 5 xx 4 = 4 xx 7 xx 5$
1. True
2. False
9 + 0 = 0 is an example of the identity property of addition.
1. True
2. False
Find the sum. Then use the Commutative Property of Addition to write the related addition sentence.
2 + 8 =      10
8      +      2      =      10
Grade 3 Number Properties CCSS: 3.OA.B.5
Which multiplication property is shown?

$6 xx 7 = 7 xx 6$
1. Identity
2. Distributive
3. Associative
4. Commutative
Grade 3 Number Properties CCSS: 3.OA.B.5
Find the missing number.

8 x 11 =                 x 8
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