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Tenth Grade (Grade 10) Properties of Matter Questions

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Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following exists at t=1 min?
Cooling Curve
  1. liquid
  2. solid
  3. gas
  4. melting
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
What is the chief factor that determines the physical state of a sample of matter?
  1. mass
  2. intramolecular forces
  3. intermolecular forces
  4. melting point
  5. volume
  6. density
  7. critical mass
  8. boiling point
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following is represented in the temperature range between 0ºC and 100ºC?
Heating Curve
  1. condensation
  2. plasma
  3. solid
  4. liquid
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
A 15 kg barrel of oil is set on fire. After the fire dies down, the remaining oil and barrel is found to have a mass of only 3 kg. Explain why the mass has changed.
  1. The holes burned into the barrel account for all the missing mass.
  2. The mass of the oil and barrel changed because the oil chemically combined with the barrel.
  3. The oil was heated and absorbed into the barrel, but the barrel's mass was not affected.
  4. One of the products from the oil fire was a gas that escaped into the air.
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Writing on a sheet of paper is a physical change.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
The water boils at 100ºC. Ethanol boils at 78.5ºC. Which of the following statement is true?
  1. Water has the higher vapor pressure at 78.5ºC.
  2. Ethanol has the higher vapor pressure at 78.5ºC.
  3. Both have the same vapor pressure at 78.5ºC.
  4. Vapor pressure is not related to boiling point.
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Cutting paper is a chemical change.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following is represented by D?
Heating Curve
  1. A change in average kinetic energy
  2. An exothermic process
  3. An endothermic process
  4. A decrease in potential energy
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following is represented by B?
Heating Curve
  1. freezing
  2. melting
  3. condensation
  4. evaporation
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Water molecules are made up of what?
  1. 2 oxygen and 1 hydrogen
  2. 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen
  3. 2 helium and 1 oxygen
  4. 2 Holmium and 1 osmium
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following atoms is the largest?
  1. bromine
  2. nitrogen
  3. lithium
  4. potassium
  5. oxygen
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
Which of the following represents the temperature range involved in the liquid phase?
Cooling Curve
  1. 90ºC-150ºC
  2. 140ºC
  3. 90ºC
  4. 50ºC-90ºC
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
The water molecule elements are arranged at a(n)                 to one another.
  1. latitude
  2. angle
  3. straight line
  4. horizontal line
Grade 10 Properties of Matter
The temperature of a fixed amount of gas is changed at a constant pressure, every time taking the readings. When the volume (on the ordinate) is plotted against the temperature (abscissa) the graph is                                                                                     .
  1. a curve that passes through the point t = 0°C
  2. a straight line which when extrapolated backward passes through the point t = 0°C
  3. a straight line which when extrapolated backward passes through the point t = −273°C
  4. none of the above
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