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A type of protein molecule found in the chromosomes of eukaryotic cells but not prokaryotic cells
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A. |
Growth Factor |
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One of the two strands of a chromosome that become visible during meiosis or mitosis
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B. |
Centromere |
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The region of the chromosomes that holds the two sister chromatids together during mitosis
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C. |
Prophase |
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First phase of mitosis when chromatin condenses, the nuclear envelope breaks down, the nucleolus disappears, and the centrosomes and centrioles migrate to opposite sides of the cell;
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D. |
Anaphase |
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Second phase of mitosis when spindle fibers align in the chromosome along the cell equator
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E. |
Malignant |
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Third phase of mitosis during which chromatids separate and are pulled to opposite sides of the cell
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F. |
Cell Cycle |
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Last phase of mitosis when a complete set of identical chromosomes is positioned at each pole of the cell, the nuclear membranes start to form, the chromosomes begin to uncoil, and the spindle fibers disassemble
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G. |
Benign |
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Pattern of growth, DNA replication, and cell division that occurs in a eukaryotic cell
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H. |
Telophase |
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In eukaryotic cells, a process of cell division that forms two new nuclei, each of which has the same number of chromosomes
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I. |
Apoptosis |
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Broad group of proteins that stimulate cell division
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J. |
Mitosis |
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Programmed cell death
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K. |
Cancer |
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Common name for a class of diseases characterized by uncontrolled cell division
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L. |
Histone |
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Having no dangerous effect on health, especially referring to an abnormal growth of cells that are not cancerous
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M. |
Metaphase |
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Cancerous tumor in which cells break away and spread to other parts of the body, causing harm to the organism’s health
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N. |
Chromatid |