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College Health and Medicine Questions

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College Medical Practices
Which route of administration are vaccines given in?
  1. Intabvenous
  2. Intramuscular
  3. Intradermal
  4. Subcutaneous
College Diet and Nutrition
What is a major difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
  1. Saturated fat molecules are packed together loosely, whereas unsaturated fats are tightly packed
  2. At room temperature, saturated fats are liquid and unsaturated fats are solid
  3. Unsaturated fats contain carbon-to-carbon double bonds but saturated fats do not
  4. Saturated fats have three long hydrocarbon chains, but unsaturated fats have only to
  5. Unsaturated fats have a flat molecular structure, but saturated fats are kinked
College Medical Terms
-stenosis
  1. abnormal hardening
  2. abnormal enlargment
  3. abnormal shrinking
  4. abnormal narrowing
College Fitness
What are some of the ways you can increase your energy expenditure while walking? Check all that apply.
  1. Swinging arms vigorously
  2. Swing hand held weights
  3. Think positive thoughts about burning calories
  4. Quicken the pace
  5. Walk on your toes
College Microbiology
Shorter than flagella and straighter , smaller. Only on some gram negative bacteria
  1. Pili or Fimbriae
  2. cell wall
  3. cytoplasm
  4. cell membrane
College Medical Terms
What is the sudden blockage of a pulmonary artery by a foreign matter?
  1. Pulmonary Edema
  2. Pulmonary Embolism
  3. Tuberculosis
  4. Pulmonary Atelectasis
College Medical Terms
Dyspnea is difficult or labored breathing.
  1. True
  2. False
College Microbiology
Who was the first to connect cause (microorganisms) with effect (disease, growth, metabolic products etc)?
  1. Louis Pasteur
  2. Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
  3. Lucretius
  4. Lazzaro Spanzallani
College Diet and Nutrition
Malnutrition is defined as a shortage of nutrients (proteins, minerals, etc.) the body needs and can lead to chronic diseases like marasmus and kwashiorkor.
  1. True
  2. False
College Microbiology
What was Louis Pasteur NOT responsible for?
  1. discovering fermentation
  2. determining the nature of disease
  3. disproving spontaneous generation
  4. isolating pure bacterial cultures
College Fitness
Exercises designed to train the chest muscles are:
  1. push-ups, dips, military press, and barbell bench press
  2. push-ups, pull-up, dips, and barbell bench press
  3. push-ups, dips, barbell bench press, and machine bench press
  4. push-ups, barbell bench press, military press, and machine bench press
College Medical Terms
HYPO-
  1. EXCESSIVE, INCREASED
  2. DEFICIENT, DECREASED
  3. SLOW
  4. BEFORE, IN FRONT OF, FORWARD
College Microbiology
The infective phase of Protozoa is the                  , and the asexual phase is the                  .
  1. Egg, Nymph
  2. Cyst, Trophozoite
  3. Larva, Egg
  4. Egg, Larva
  5. A and D
College Microbiology
Microbes existed from the beginning of time but were not discovered until around 1665 following the invention of the microscope by who?
  1. Louis Pastuer
  2. Anton Von Leuwanhoake
  3. Alfred Microbe
  4. Francisco Redi
College Microbiology
Bacteria are Prokaryotic organisms
  1. True
  2. False
College Neuroscience
The most common slow, progressive cause of irreversible loss of or impairment of cognitive ability in adults in called:
  1. alzheimer's disease
  2. amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  3. multiple sclerosis
  4. parkinson's disease
College Microbiology
Which is more dangerous to human beings-antigenic DRIFT or antigenic SHIFT-and why?
  1. Antigenic DRIFT-since this produces the quickest and largest degree of changes in the virus structure and we may not have immunity against it.
  2. Antigenic SHIFT-since this produces the quickest and largest degree of changes in the virus structure and we may not have immunity against it.
  3. Antigenic DRIFT-the small changes make the virus look like something we already have an immune response in place for, but we actually don't. This lets the virus hide from the immune responses needed to clear it out for a longer period of time.
  4. Antigenic SHIFT-the process completely changes the virus 100%, allowing it to jump into different species (i.e., from birds into humans). As such, we have no responses in place for the new virus.
College Medical Terms
-al                pertaining to                
-ism                    condition/process                    
-globin          protein          
-ior                pertaining to                
-scope                                 instrument to visually examine                                 
-sis           state of           
-osis                     abnormal condition                     
-ia            condition            
-plasia                               development/formation/growth                               
-logist                             specialist in the study of                             
-logy           study of           
-opsy                                to view ( process of viewing)                                
-algia       pain       
-ectomy                               cutting out/removal/excision                               
-cyte       cell       
-itis               inflammation               
-emia                  blood condition                  
-ic                pertaining to                
-oma             tumor/mass             
-eal                pertaining to                
-ar                pertaining to                
-tomy                        cutting into/incision                        
-scopy                                process of visual examination                                
-cele         hernia         
-emesis           vomiting           
-genesis                    producing/forming                    
-lysis                                             breakdown/separation/destruction/loosening                                             
-megaly              enlargement              
-oid             resembling             
-ous                pertaining to                
-pathy                  disease/emotion                  
-penia             deficiency             
-phasia         speech         
-plasty                  surgical repair                  
-pnea            breathing            
-ptysis           spitting           
-rrhaphy         suture         
-rrhea                 flow/discharge                 
-rrhage                       excess flow of blood                       
-rrhagia                       excess flow of blood                       
-plegia            paralysis            
-sclerosis            hardening            
-spasm                                sudden contraction of muscles                                
-stasis                    stop/control/pace                    
-stenosis                       tightening/stricture                       
-stomy                               new opening(to form a mouth)                               
-thearpy            treatment            
-trophy                          nourishment/development                          
-uria                           urination/cond. of urine                           
College Medical Terms
Abbreviation for Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome is a late stage of infection with the human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  1. AIDS
  2. T Cell
  3. CD4
  4. HIV
College Microbiology
Which of the following is not one of Koch's postulates?
  1. The disease-causing organism must always be presents in animals suffering the disease but not in healthy animals
  2. The organism must be cultivated in a pure culture away from the animal body
  3. The organism must not cause symptoms of disease in multiple animal species
  4. The isolated organism must cause the disease when inoculated into healthy susceptible animals
  5. The organism must be isolated from the newly infected animals and cultured again in the laboratory, after which it should be seen to be the same as the original organism
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