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Seventh Grade (Grade 7) Cell Structure and Function Questions

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Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Who discovered and named cells?
  1. Robert Hooke
  2. Theodor Schwann
  3. Matthias Schleiden
  4. Albert Einstein
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
The correct order of the phases of the cell cycle is
  1. prophase, interphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
  2. prophase, metaphase, anaphase, interphase, telophase.
  3. interphase, prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase.
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What organelle stores food and water?
  1. mitochondria
  2. cell wall
  3. vacuole
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What is the function of the cell membrane?
  1. enables cell to move
  2. manufactures food
  3. processes energy
  4. regulates the interaction of the cell with its environment
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What does the Golgi apparatus do?
  1. breaks down food
  2. makes protein
  3. directs cell activity
  4. moves proteins
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What structure uses energy from the Sun through photosynthesis to make oxygen and the sugar glucose?
  1. chloroplast
  2. cytoplasm
  3. centriole
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Which two structures surround cells?
  1. cell wall and nucleus
  2. cell membrane and cell wall
  3. cytoplasm and cytoskeleton
  4. cell membrane and cytoplasm
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Plant cells have                 that use light energy to make food.
  1. nuclei
  2. chloroplasts
  3. cell membranes
  4. cilia
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What is the purpose of mitosis?
  1. reproduction
  2. growth
  3. replacement
  4. all of the above
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What is the system of membranes that modifies and packages proteins for export by the cell?
  1. nucleus
  2. mitochondria
  3. cell membrane
  4. Golgi apparatus
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What portion of the endoplasmic reticulum is free of ribosomes?
  1. smooth endoplasmic reticulum
  2. rough endoplasmic reticulum
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
What happens after telophase to complete the cell cycle?
  1. meiosis
  2. cytokinesis
  3. mitosis
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Which cell organelle is responsible for controlling the functions of the cell?
  1. mitochondria
  2. nucleus
  3. ribosomes
  4. cytoplasm
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Living things are made up of about 70 percent
  1. oxygen.
  2. carbon dioxide.
  3. minerals.
  4. water.
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
At which stage does mitosis actually begin?
  1. interphase
  2. metaphase
  3. prophase
  4. anaphase
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
All animal and plant cells are the same.
  1. True
  2. False
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
Letter M labels the
Animal Cell
  1. nucleus.
  2. cell membrane.
  3. Golgi apparatus.
  4. lysosome.
Grade 7 Cell Structure and Function
The final stage of the cell cycle is
  1. interphase.
  2. cytokinesis.
  3. mitosis.
  4. telophase.
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